Sunday, 8 December 2013

What was the Bauhaus?



Bauhaus Building Dessau

Slatted Chair, 1923

Marcel Breuer

Paul Klee, Architectur m. d. Fenster, 1919, 157

Zentrum Paul Klee, Berne



Johannes Itten, The Encounter, 1916
Kunsthaus Zürich, (1964/5)

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{These are extra resources}

The Metropolitan Museum of Art  -http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/bauh/hd_bauh.htm



















Bauhaus
1919-1933
Country: Germany

An influential German art school which was eventually closed down by the Nazis. Each student studied art, architecture and design with the ultimate aim of creating a better living environment for everyone. Its design principles were based on admiration for geometry and the machine.









Tuesday, 3 December 2013

What was Constructivism?


Websites

Constructivism





Vladimir Tatlin, Monument to the Third International




Video - Vladimir Tatlin. Model for Pamiatnik III Internatsionala (Monument to the Third International). Constructed by Tevel’ Shapiro, Sofia Dymshits-Tolstaia, Iosif Meerzon, and Pavel Vinogradov under Tatlin’s direction, 1920; reconstruction 1979 http://www.moma.org/explore/multimedia/audios/339/4315




Naum Gabo - Construction in a Niche 1930









Antoine Pevsner, Maquette of a Monument Symbolising the Liberation of the Spirit, 1952









Aleksandr Rodchenko, Composition No. 47, 1917













Constructivism
, c1907-early 1920s, Country: Russia 

A geometric abstract art movement. They produced work in
response to the Russian Revolution and wanted to create a new 
society by applying geometric design principles to all areas of life 
including architecture, furniture, clothes design etc.